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Wine Column

 

FOUR FABULOUS CANADIAN WINES UNDER $15

 

By Carolyn Evans-Hammond, published in Outreach Connection and distributed privately, Toronto, ON 20/03/09

I’m starting to be persuaded.  Canada can make some pretty damn good wines for the money. 

 

Truth be told, I’m often chided for not recommending more Canadian wine.  I champion them when I can do so in good conscience but, as I’ve said before, this country’s wines don’t often compare well against similar ones from elsewhere.  And quite frankly, there are solid reasons for this fact.

 

Compared with many other winemaking countries, we’re still in our quality wine infancy.  Before the late 1980s, Canadians made wine from native Vitis Labrusca grapes such as the Concord variety, which makes great Welch’s grape jelly but not such great wine—and certainly not stuff worthy of competing on the world stage.  Wine from Labrusca grapes tastes something like wet animal fur, an unpleasant characteristic known within the trade as “foxy”.  Only in the last 20 years or so have growers switched to better quality vines—namely Vitis Vinifera varieties such as Pinot Noir and Riesling as well as French hybrids like Vidal and Baco Noir.  Compare that short track record with, say, Burgundy, which has been fine-tuning their winemaking from Vinifera varieties for 1,700 years and you see what I’m saying.  And grape variety is only half the story.

 

As well as identifying quality grape varieties that suit the Canadian climate at large, producers have to match grapevine type to vineyard-specific soils and microclimates.  Learning what vines suit which pieces of land best and why is a painstaking process.  It’s an exercise Bordeaux, for instance, has been engaged in for nearly 2,000 years, harnessing the information with laws controlling grape growing and winemaking practices, and formally ranking the best châteaux.  The first official ranking took place in 1855 initiated by Napoléon III—a classification that’s relevant today with top producers still commanding highest prices. 

 

Canada isn’t quite there yet.  Wish I could say we were.  But we’re not.  We can perhaps be compared to places like the Languedoc in the South of France, Chile, or Argentina, which are starting to identify the best grape-plot matches, not to mention the most suitable winemaking practices.  But unlike these regions, most of Canada is not ideal wine country, climate-wise. 

 

Most of our country struggles with extremely cold winters that can damage and even kill vines.  Just look at 2005 when low temperatures devastated a third of the crop and the government had to step in to let producers make non-VQA wine from up to 99 per cent non-Canadian juice to support producers.  Other climatic hurdles include a freeze-thaw-freeze cycle in early spring when young shoots are very susceptible to frost damage; unpredictable weather at harvests, which can cause rot; humid summers that can foster vine disease; and shorter growing seasons with fewer sunshine hours to ripen fruit than many other cool climate wine regions.  Sorry to bore you with the viticultural details but they explain why winemaking in Canada can be a tough go. 

 

Despite all the challenges, Canada is starting to spin out some good bottles.  And our fellow countrymen and women are driving industry growth.  Canadian wineries sell huge volumes domestically.  As a nation, we spend more than $4 billion on wine each year, which amounts to more than 360 million litres.  And about 40 per cent of that wine is Canadian, while 60 per cent is imported. 

 

Seems Canadians are the only ones drinking our nation’s table wine though in any major way.  Frankly, with few exceptions, it’s not exported much and when you mention Canada and wine in the same sentence abroad people think they misheard you.  What does export well is Canadian icewine, made from grapes left to over-ripen on the vines until around December or January before being handpicked and pressed frozen so just the concentrated nectar is expressed.  It’s lovely dessert wine, no doubt about it, and certainly the feather in our vinous cap.

 

All that to say, I’m very excited when I come across a bottle of Canadian table wine that’s good value compared with other wines from all over the world.  And today I’m happy to recommend four fabulous Canadian wines under $15.  Here’s the list:

 

Inniskillin Brae Blanc Reserve 2007 VQA, Ontario, Canada (109975 $14.95)  Fabulous.  Fresh, interesting, balanced blend of Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Chardonnay, and Pinot Grigio.  Concentrated flavours of lemon-tangerine, peach, red apple, rosewater and lime zest with a creamy almost nutty finish.  Medium weight and 12.5% alcohol.

 

Konzelmann Pinot Blanc 2007 VQA, Ontario, Canada (219279 $10.95) Love this easy quaffer.  It’s similar to Pinot Grigio in terms of its refreshing and clean lightness of being but it’s much more interesting.  Lemon-lime fruit over a mineral core.  Killer price.

 

Hillebrand Trius Merlot VQA 2007, Ontario, Canada (587907 $14.95) Almost Old World style here with a wonderful earthy complexity rather than pure cherry fruitbombness.  Rich spice, cigar tobacco, vanilla, earth and coffee as well as ripe cherry-raspberry notes.  Complex and delicious.  Gorgeous stuff at a compelling price.

 

Pelee Island Pinot Noir Reserve 2007 VQA, Ontario, Canada (458521 $14.95)  Outstanding value—especially for a Pinot Noir, one of the oldest and most difficult grape varieties cultivated for wine.  And Pelee Island’s microclimate seems to suit it well.  Here we have a lovely rendition that’s essentially all about smooth, elegant stewed strawberry fruit. 

 

All of these wines are stocked in the general listing sections of the LCBO, rather than in vintages sections.  To check stocks at your local store, visit www.lcbo.com and search by the product names or numbers.  Or call the LCBO infoline at 1 800 ONT-LCBO (1 800 668-5226) / 416 365-5900 in the Toronto area.

 

PS  If you taste these wines, comment on them on my blog at http://www.wine-tribune.com/blog/

 

This column is distributed privately, appears in Outreach Connection weekly, and is posted as a blog at www.wine-tribune.com/blog.  Seasoned journalist and qualified sommelier Carolyn Evans-Hammond has written for several major publications including Decanter Magazine, The Times newspaper, and Wine & Spirit International magazine in the U.K., as well as Maclean’s magazine, Taste magazine, Tidings magazine, The Toronto Star and The Province in Canada.  Her bestselling book, 1000 Best Wine Secrets, is available at most major bookstores, and signed copies are available through her website.



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