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Move Over Pinot Grigio….  Hello Pinot Gris!

by Carolyn Evans-Hammond, published in Taste magazine, 2009 Spring Issue

Remember the 90s?  The OJ trial, Lewinski, Y2K fears, the Macarena, and palm pilots.  There was MC Hammer in his absurd parachute pants, Madonna voguing, and Vanilla Ice chanting, ice, ice, baby.  And who could forget the passionate love affair with all that oaky Chardonnay from California and Australia teeming with flavours of vanilla, timber, and tropical fruit?  It was like the vinous equivalent of the Starbucks coffee phenomenon.  It wasn’t a great drink but everyone was doing it.  And it had to stop. 

Then, like a dream, in walked the very lean, very clean, unwooded Pinot Grigio whispering a compelling proposition: to quench and refresh like that old flame Chardonnay never did.  Even its lilting name—Pinot Grigio—seemed exciting as it rolled off the tongue.  North America was smitten and Pinot Grigio skyrocketed to its current place as the most popular imported white wine, coast to love-struck coast. 

 

Italians have been drinking Pinot Grigio for years all over the old boot.  They drink it with fish from waters off the eastern seaboard; it’s a perfect pairing.  Pinot Grigio is notoriously neutral so it doesn’t bother seafood with strong flavours and aromas—a style fostered by winemakers.  Wineries harvest the prepubescent berries before they have time to develop their own ideas.  It’s not even a “yes” wine; it’s mute.  Which is the point really.  If you want to actually taste something, reach for Pinot Gris. 

 

Both Pinot Grigio and Pinot Gris are made from the same grape variety but Pinot Gris is fuller-bodied, more complex, and ages more gracefully than Pinot Grigio.  How so?  It’s all in the technique.  While Pinot Grigio fruit is plucked under-ripe, makers of Pinot Gris leave the grapes on the vine to ripen fully so the resulting wine brims with flavors and aromas of richly spiced peach and other nuances.  In the best cases, fine Pinot Gris morphs into tantalizingly complex creatures to savour not swill.

 

Quite amazing how Pinot Gris travelled far from its birthplace in Burgundy, France and evolved into two very different styles to match local cuisines.  First, Pinot Gris vines were taken to Switzerland in the Middle Ages; then, Emperor Charles IV took cuttings to Hungary around 1375; and then, in 1568, a colonel from the imperial army took this grapevine to Alsace and, finally, Germany.   In these northern climes, the ripe berries with a coppery hue were pressed into a flavourful and deeply-coloured white wine that paired well with the cheeses, fried meats, and other heavy foods.  Then, the grapevine turned south to Italy, where the locals pressed the berry bunches young to preserve the freshness and lemon-squirt acidity to go with lighter fare.

 

the best Pinot Grigio still comes from Italy where it tends to possess a gentle floral and stony notes rather than simply featureless fruit.  And the best Pinot Gris comes still comes from France (Alsace) and Germany though marked differences exist between the French and German wines.  Both versions are richly fruited, sure.  But Alsatian Pinot Gris finishes crisp and dry making it an easy food partner while its German counterpart is often a bit sweet on the finish—best served as aperitifs, partners for spicy fare, or finishes to meals, with the cheese course.  Meanwhile,

 

Some interesting stuff is being made outside the more traditional regions but it’s harder to come by.  A bit touch and go really.  As with everything, the people are more important than the places; buy from a reliable producer and the wine won’t let you down. 

 

Leading Makers of Pinot Gris

 

Alsace (France)

 

Zind-Humbrecht

The leading producer of rich, complex Alsatian Pinot Gris by the revered winemaker, Olivier Humbrecht.

 

Trimbach

The top maker of more restrained, elegant Alsatian Pinot Gris.

 

Hugel

Produces soft yet polished Pinot Gris.

 

Cave de Pfaffenheim

A large reliable cooperative of 220 local producers.  Makes excellent Pinot Gris and other varietal wines that deliver good value for money.

 

Germany

Dr Loosen

This estate is owned and run by one of the best winemakers in Germany, Ernst Loosen, and produces intense and often bone-dry Pinot Gris.

 

New Zealand

Sileni Estates Winery

One of several rising stars of world-class New Zealand Pinot Gris.

 

Leading Makers of Pinot Grigio

 

Italy

Santa Margherita

As the first winery to vinify Pinot Grigio grapes as a pale white wine back in 1961, it still does it better than most. 

 

Ruffino

A trusted producer for all wines including its clean and lively Pinot Grigio.

 

California

Beringer Vineyards

Produces reliable wines across the board including a fruity yet balanced Pinot Grigio with a fuller mouthfeel than its Italian counterparts.

 

 

RECOMMENDATIONS

 

PFAFFENHEIM GRAND CRU STEINERT

TOKAY PINOT GRIS 2004

Alsace, France $33.95 147280 

For an idea of just how glorious Pinot Gris can be, taste this wine.  Classic golden colour.  Cooked apple, dried apricot, spiced peach, tropical fruit and nuts.  Quite rich and unctuous on the palate.  Mesmerizing, full-bodied wine with considerable concentration, complexity and length.

 

PFAFFENHEIM

PINOT GRIS 2006

Alsace, France $19.99 616144 

Shining pale golden in the glass, this wine attacks the palate with juicy yellow stone fruit and sweet spices.  Fruity and full-bodied but bone dry with balancing acidity.

 

SILENI

CELLAR SELECTION PINOT GRIS 2005

Hawke’s Bay, New Zealand $18.99 65836

Peach and orange flavours swirl around in this invigorating, refreshing wine, edged with herbaceous notes and spice.  Slightly off-dry style balanced with cleansing acidity. 

 

MISSION HILL FAMILY ESTATE

FIVE VINEYARDS PINOT GRIGIO 2007

Okanagan Valley, BC, Canada $16.99 563981

Shiny pale straw colour.  Gentle apricot nose.  Quite viscous for a Pinot Grigio with serious weight in the mouth.  Flavours hint at yellow stone fruit and lemon zest.  Razor sharp acidity and medium length.

 

DI LENARDO VINEYARDS

PINOT GRIGIO 2006

Friuli, Italy, $17.99 125658

Leading with an enticing mineral nose, this lean, crisp wine moves to a fairly elegant palate reminiscent of white flowers and lemon.  Stony core and finish.

 

BERINGER STONE CELLARS

PINOT GRIGIO 2005

California, USA $12.99 148973

This bright, fruit-forward Pinot Grigio is round yet crisp with flavours of melon, green apple and red grapefruit.   Good value crowd-pleaser.

 



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